🌱 Bush Dolichos, also known as Lablab purpureus or hyacinth bean, is a versatile legume grown widely in tropical and subtropical regions. Unlike pole varieties, bush types are compact and don’t require staking, making them easier to manage in small spaces or open fields.
Growth Habit: Compact, non-climbing
Photo-insensitive: Can be grown year-round
Harvest Time: Ready in about 55–75 days depending on the variety
Popular Varieties: Arka Amogh, Arka Sambhram, Arka Soumya
Soil: Well-drained loamy soil with pH 6.5–8.5
Spacing: 60 cm between rows and 30 cm between plants
Seed Rate: 20–30 kg/ha
Fertilization:
FYM: 12.5 tons/ha
Nitrogen: 25 kg/ha
Phosphorus: 50 kg/ha
Irrigation: Weekly after sowing; avoid waterlogging
Pest Control: Use neem oil or recommended insecticides for aphids and pod borers
Nutritional Value: Rich in protein, fiber, calcium, and iron
Soil Health: Fixes nitrogen, improving soil fertility
Drought Tolerance: Deep roots help it thrive in semi-arid conditions